diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/drivers/ao_gps_skytraq.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/drivers/ao_gps_skytraq.c | 490 | 
1 files changed, 490 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/src/drivers/ao_gps_skytraq.c b/src/drivers/ao_gps_skytraq.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7ac26946 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/drivers/ao_gps_skytraq.c @@ -0,0 +1,490 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + */ + +#ifndef AO_GPS_TEST +#include "ao.h" +#endif + +#define AO_GPS_LEADER          2 + +static __code char ao_gps_header[] = "GP"; + +__xdata uint8_t ao_gps_mutex; +static __data char ao_gps_char; +static __pdata uint8_t ao_gps_cksum; +static __pdata uint8_t ao_gps_error; + +__pdata uint16_t ao_gps_tick; +__xdata struct ao_telemetry_location	ao_gps_data; +__xdata struct ao_telemetry_satellite	ao_gps_tracking_data; + +static __pdata uint16_t				ao_gps_next_tick; +static __xdata struct ao_telemetry_location	ao_gps_next; +static __pdata uint8_t				ao_gps_date_flags; +static __xdata struct ao_telemetry_satellite	ao_gps_tracking_next; + +#define STQ_S 0xa0, 0xa1 +#define STQ_E 0x0d, 0x0a +#define SKYTRAQ_MSG_2(id,a,b) \ +    STQ_S, 0, 3, id, a,b, (id^a^b), STQ_E +#define SKYTRAQ_MSG_3(id,a,b,c) \ +    STQ_S, 0, 4, id, a,b,c, (id^a^b^c), STQ_E +#define SKYTRAQ_MSG_8(id,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) \ +    STQ_S, 0, 9, id, a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h, (id^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^h), STQ_E +#define SKYTRAQ_MSG_14(id,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n) \ +    STQ_S, 0,15, id, a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n, \ +    (id^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^h^i^j^k^l^m^n), STQ_E + +static __code uint8_t ao_gps_config[] = { +	SKYTRAQ_MSG_8(0x08, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0), /* configure nmea */ +	/* gga interval */ +	/* gsa interval */ +	/* gsv interval */ +	/* gll interval */ +	/* rmc interval */ +	/* vtg interval */ +	/* zda interval */ +	/* attributes (0 = update to sram, 1 = update flash too) */ + +	SKYTRAQ_MSG_2(0x3c, 0x00, 0x00), /* configure navigation mode */ +	/* 0 = car, 1 = pedestrian */ +	/* 0 = update to sram, 1 = update sram + flash */ +}; + +static void +ao_gps_lexchar(void) +{ +	if (ao_gps_error) +		ao_gps_char = '\n'; +	else +		ao_gps_char = ao_serial_getchar(); +	ao_gps_cksum ^= ao_gps_char; +} + +void +ao_gps_skip_field(void) +{ +	while (ao_gps_char != ',' && ao_gps_char != '*' && ao_gps_char != '\n') +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +} + +void +ao_gps_skip_sep(void) +{ +	if (ao_gps_char == ',' || ao_gps_char == '.' || ao_gps_char == '*') +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +} + +__pdata static uint8_t ao_gps_num_width; + +static int16_t +ao_gps_decimal(uint8_t max_width) +{ +	int16_t	v; +	__pdata uint8_t	neg = 0; + +	ao_gps_skip_sep(); +	if (ao_gps_char == '-') { +		neg = 1; +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +	} +	v = 0; +	ao_gps_num_width = 0; +	while (ao_gps_num_width < max_width) { +		if (ao_gps_char < '0' || '9' < ao_gps_char) +			break; +		v = v * (int16_t) 10 + ao_gps_char - '0'; +		ao_gps_num_width++; +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +	} +	if (neg) +		v = -v; +	return v; +} + +static uint8_t +ao_gps_hex(uint8_t max_width) +{ +	uint8_t	v, d; + +	ao_gps_skip_sep(); +	v = 0; +	ao_gps_num_width = 0; +	while (ao_gps_num_width < max_width) { +		if ('0' <= ao_gps_char && ao_gps_char <= '9') +			d = ao_gps_char - '0'; +		else if ('A' <= ao_gps_char && ao_gps_char <= 'F') +			d = ao_gps_char - 'A' + 10; +		else if ('a' <= ao_gps_char && ao_gps_char <= 'f') +			d = ao_gps_char - 'a' + 10; +		else +			break; +		v = (v << 4) | d; +		ao_gps_num_width++; +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +	} +	return v; +} + +static int32_t +ao_gps_parse_pos(uint8_t deg_width) __reentrant +{ +	int32_t	d; +	int32_t	m; +	int32_t	f; + +	d = ao_gps_decimal(deg_width); +	m = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	if (ao_gps_char == '.') { +		f = ao_gps_decimal(4); +		while (ao_gps_num_width < 4) { +			f *= 10; +			ao_gps_num_width++; +		} +	} else { +		f = 0; +		if (ao_gps_char != ',') +			ao_gps_error = 1; +	} +	d = d * 10000000l; +	m = m * 10000l + f; +	d = d + m * 50 / 3; +	return d; +} + +static uint8_t +ao_gps_parse_flag(char no_c, char yes_c) __reentrant +{ +	uint8_t	ret = 0; +	ao_gps_skip_sep(); +	if (ao_gps_char == yes_c) +		ret = 1; +	else if (ao_gps_char == no_c) +		ret = 0; +	else +		ao_gps_error = 1; +	ao_gps_lexchar(); +	return ret; +} + +static void +ao_nmea_gga() +{ +	uint8_t	i; + +	/* Now read the data into the gps data record +	 * +	 * $GPGGA,025149.000,4528.1723,N,12244.2480,W,1,05,2.0,103.5,M,-19.5,M,,0000*66 +	 * +	 * Essential fix data +	 * +	 *	   025149.000	time (02:51:49.000 GMT) +	 *	   4528.1723,N	Latitude 45°28.1723' N +	 *	   12244.2480,W	Longitude 122°44.2480' W +	 *	   1		Fix quality: +	 *				   0 = invalid +	 *				   1 = GPS fix (SPS) +	 *				   2 = DGPS fix +	 *				   3 = PPS fix +	 *				   4 = Real Time Kinematic +	 *				   5 = Float RTK +	 *				   6 = estimated (dead reckoning) +	 *				   7 = Manual input mode +	 *				   8 = Simulation mode +	 *	   05		Number of satellites (5) +	 *	   2.0		Horizontal dilution +	 *	   103.5,M		Altitude, 103.5M above msl +	 *	   -19.5,M		Height of geoid above WGS84 ellipsoid +	 *	   ?		time in seconds since last DGPS update +	 *	   0000		DGPS station ID +	 *	   *66		checksum +	 */ + +	ao_gps_next_tick = ao_time(); +	ao_gps_next.flags = AO_GPS_RUNNING | ao_gps_date_flags; +	ao_gps_next.hour = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	ao_gps_next.minute = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	ao_gps_next.second = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	ao_gps_skip_field();	/* skip seconds fraction */ + +	ao_gps_next.latitude = ao_gps_parse_pos(2); +	if (ao_gps_parse_flag('N', 'S')) +		ao_gps_next.latitude = -ao_gps_next.latitude; +	ao_gps_next.longitude = ao_gps_parse_pos(3); +	if (ao_gps_parse_flag('E', 'W')) +		ao_gps_next.longitude = -ao_gps_next.longitude; + +	i = ao_gps_decimal(0xff); +	if (i == 1) +		ao_gps_next.flags |= AO_GPS_VALID; + +	i = ao_gps_decimal(0xff) << AO_GPS_NUM_SAT_SHIFT; +	if (i > AO_GPS_NUM_SAT_MASK) +		i = AO_GPS_NUM_SAT_MASK; +	ao_gps_next.flags |= i; + +	ao_gps_lexchar(); +	i = ao_gps_decimal(0xff); +	if (i <= 50) { +		i = (uint8_t) 5 * i; +		if (ao_gps_char == '.') +			i = (i + ((uint8_t) ao_gps_decimal(1) >> 1)); +	} else +		i = 255; +	ao_gps_next.hdop = i; +	ao_gps_skip_field(); + +	ao_gps_next.altitude = ao_gps_decimal(0xff); +	ao_gps_skip_field();	/* skip any fractional portion */ + +	/* Skip remaining fields */ +	while (ao_gps_char != '*' && ao_gps_char != '\n' && ao_gps_char != '\r') { +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +		ao_gps_skip_field(); +	} +	if (ao_gps_char == '*') { +		uint8_t cksum = ao_gps_cksum ^ '*'; +		if (cksum != ao_gps_hex(2)) +			ao_gps_error = 1; +	} else +		ao_gps_error = 1; +	if (!ao_gps_error) { +		ao_mutex_get(&ao_gps_mutex); +		ao_gps_tick = ao_gps_next_tick; +		memcpy(&ao_gps_data, &ao_gps_next, sizeof (ao_gps_data)); +		ao_mutex_put(&ao_gps_mutex); +		ao_wakeup(&ao_gps_data); +	} +} + +static void +ao_nmea_gsv(void) +{ +	char	c; +	uint8_t	i; +	uint8_t	done; +	/* Now read the data into the GPS tracking data record +	 * +	 * $GPGSV,3,1,12,05,54,069,45,12,44,061,44,21,07,184,46,22,78,289,47*72<CR><LF> +	 * +	 * Satellites in view data +	 * +	 *	3		Total number of GSV messages +	 *	1		Sequence number of current GSV message +	 *	12		Total sats in view (0-12) +	 *	05		SVID +	 *	54		Elevation +	 *	069		Azimuth +	 *	45		C/N0 in dB +	 *	...		other SVIDs +	 *	72		checksum +	 */ +	c = ao_gps_decimal(1);	/* total messages */ +	i = ao_gps_decimal(1);	/* message sequence */ +	if (i == 1) { +		ao_gps_tracking_next.channels = 0; +	} +	done = (uint8_t) c == i; +	ao_gps_lexchar(); +	ao_gps_skip_field();	/* sats in view */ +	while (ao_gps_char != '*' && ao_gps_char != '\n' && ao_gps_char != '\r') { +		i = ao_gps_tracking_next.channels; +		c = ao_gps_decimal(2);	/* SVID */ +		if (i < AO_MAX_GPS_TRACKING) +			ao_gps_tracking_next.sats[i].svid = c; +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +		ao_gps_skip_field();	/* elevation */ +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +		ao_gps_skip_field();	/* azimuth */ +		c = ao_gps_decimal(2);	/* C/N0 */ +		if (i < AO_MAX_GPS_TRACKING) { +			if ((ao_gps_tracking_next.sats[i].c_n_1 = c) != 0) +				ao_gps_tracking_next.channels = i + 1; +		} +	} +	if (ao_gps_char == '*') { +		uint8_t cksum = ao_gps_cksum ^ '*'; +		if (cksum != ao_gps_hex(2)) +			ao_gps_error = 1; +	} +	else +		ao_gps_error = 1; +	if (ao_gps_error) +		ao_gps_tracking_next.channels = 0; +	else if (done) { +		ao_mutex_get(&ao_gps_mutex); +		memcpy(&ao_gps_tracking_data, &ao_gps_tracking_next, +		       sizeof(ao_gps_tracking_data)); +		ao_mutex_put(&ao_gps_mutex); +		ao_wakeup(&ao_gps_tracking_data); +	} +} + +static void +ao_nmea_rmc(void) +{ +	char	a, c; +	uint8_t	i; +	/* Parse the RMC record to read out the current date */ + +	/* $GPRMC,111636.932,A,2447.0949,N,12100.5223,E,000.0,000.0,030407,,,A*61 +	 * +	 * Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data +	 * +	 *	111636.932	UTC time 11:16:36.932 +	 *	A		Data Valid (V = receiver warning) +	 *	2447.0949	Latitude +	 *	N		North/south indicator +	 *	12100.5223	Longitude +	 *	E		East/west indicator +	 *	000.0		Speed over ground +	 *	000.0		Course over ground +	 *	030407		UTC date (ddmmyy format) +	 *	A		Mode indicator: +	 *			N = data not valid +	 *			A = autonomous mode +	 *			D = differential mode +	 *			E = estimated (dead reckoning) mode +	 *			M = manual input mode +	 *			S = simulator mode +	 *	61		checksum +	 */ +	ao_gps_skip_field(); +	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +		ao_gps_skip_field(); +	} +	a = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	c = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	i = ao_gps_decimal(2); +	/* Skip remaining fields */ +	while (ao_gps_char != '*' && ao_gps_char != '\n' && ao_gps_char != '\r') { +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +		ao_gps_skip_field(); +	} +	if (ao_gps_char == '*') { +		uint8_t cksum = ao_gps_cksum ^ '*'; +		if (cksum != ao_gps_hex(2)) +			ao_gps_error = 1; +	} else +		ao_gps_error = 1; +	if (!ao_gps_error) { +		ao_gps_next.year = i; +		ao_gps_next.month = c; +		ao_gps_next.day = a; +		ao_gps_date_flags = AO_GPS_DATE_VALID; +	} +} + +#define ao_skytraq_sendstruct(s) ao_skytraq_sendbytes((s), sizeof(s)) + +static void +ao_skytraq_sendbytes(__code uint8_t *b, uint8_t l) +{ +	while (l--) { +		uint8_t	c = *b++; +		if (c == 0xa0) +			ao_delay(AO_MS_TO_TICKS(500)); +		ao_serial_putchar(c); +	} +} + +static void +ao_gps_nmea_parse(void) +{ +	uint8_t	a, b, c; + +	ao_gps_cksum = 0; +	ao_gps_error = 0; + +	for (a = 0; a < AO_GPS_LEADER; a++) { +		ao_gps_lexchar(); +		if (ao_gps_char != ao_gps_header[a]) +			return; +	} + +	ao_gps_lexchar(); +	a = ao_gps_char; +	ao_gps_lexchar(); +	b = ao_gps_char; +	ao_gps_lexchar(); +	c = ao_gps_char; +	ao_gps_lexchar(); + +	if (ao_gps_char != ',') +		return; + +	if (a == (uint8_t) 'G' && b == (uint8_t) 'G' && c == (uint8_t) 'A') { +		ao_nmea_gga(); +	} else if (a == (uint8_t) 'G' && b == (uint8_t) 'S' && c == (uint8_t) 'V') { +		ao_nmea_gsv(); +	} else if (a == (uint8_t) 'R' && b == (uint8_t) 'M' && c == (uint8_t) 'C') { +		ao_nmea_rmc(); +	} +} + +void +ao_gps(void) __reentrant +{ +	ao_serial_set_speed(AO_SERIAL_SPEED_9600); + +	/* give skytraq time to boot in case of cold start */ +	ao_delay(AO_MS_TO_TICKS(2000)); + +	ao_skytraq_sendstruct(ao_gps_config); + +	for (;;) { +		/* Locate the begining of the next record */ +		if (ao_serial_getchar() == '$') { +			ao_gps_nmea_parse(); +		} + +	} +} + +__xdata struct ao_task ao_gps_task; + +static void +gps_dump(void) __reentrant +{ +	uint8_t	i; +	ao_mutex_get(&ao_gps_mutex); +	printf ("Date: %02d/%02d/%02d\n", ao_gps_data.year, ao_gps_data.month, ao_gps_data.day); +	printf ("Time: %02d:%02d:%02d\n", ao_gps_data.hour, ao_gps_data.minute, ao_gps_data.second); +	printf ("Lat/Lon: %ld %ld\n", ao_gps_data.latitude, ao_gps_data.longitude); +	printf ("Alt: %d\n", ao_gps_data.altitude); +	printf ("Flags: 0x%x\n", ao_gps_data.flags); +	printf ("Sats: %d", ao_gps_tracking_data.channels); +	for (i = 0; i < ao_gps_tracking_data.channels; i++) +		printf (" %d %d", +			ao_gps_tracking_data.sats[i].svid, +			ao_gps_tracking_data.sats[i].c_n_1); +	printf ("\ndone\n"); +	ao_mutex_put(&ao_gps_mutex); +} + +__code struct ao_cmds ao_gps_cmds[] = { +	{ gps_dump, 	"g\0Display GPS" }, +	{ 0, NULL }, +}; + +void +ao_gps_init(void) +{ +	ao_add_task(&ao_gps_task, ao_gps, "gps"); +	ao_cmd_register(&ao_gps_cmds[0]); +} | 
